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what does florida offer retirees in incentives to move to their syate

As you sit down at that place mulling a retirement in the South, approximately 1,000 people are already on their mode to Florida today with all their household holding. Should you join them?

Like many baby boomers approaching retirement historic period and hunting for a warmer climate to telephone call home in their golden years, my married woman and I scouted cities and towns in Florida for a possible landing pad -- so I had some skin in the game (we decided on elsewhere).

But Florida isn't all about the beaches, Disney World and the massive retirement community known as The Villages. I interviewed experts and residents for tips on what you need to know about moving to Florida. And then take hold of an OJ and dive on in. The water's warm, but...circuitous.

This is an updated and expanded version of a story originally published in 2017.

1 of 10

Florida Goes Boom(er)

Senior couple on motor scooter in Florida

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Expect lots of visitor if you retire to Florida. In that location are already more than 3.5 meg Florida residents 65 and older, all looking over their shoulders at the newbies heading their way. In the 2010 U.South. Demography, Florida'southward overall population was xviii.eight million, including three.5 one thousand thousand people 65 and older. And past 2030, Florida volition have a population of 23.nine million, with half-dozen million of them age 65 and older -- about twice the size of the electric current senior population.

Depending on where you country, you may exist surrounded by people who look like y'all: old. Okay, old-ish. That was my experience during a contempo out-of-season vacation forth Florida's Treasure Coast (Atlantic side). Restaurants, grocery stores, confined and more -- all filled with seniors.

"Everything is geared toward retired, older people,'' one resident, a January 2012 transplant from upstate New York who  owns a habitation in Fort Myers Embankment (Gulf side). "All the commercials are about things similar walk-in bathtubs, insurance, Lifeline, i.e. 'I've fallen and I can't get up.' So many volunteer activities are during the workday. It's like they don't retrieve people move down here to work."

2 of 10

Florida'south Not Always the Sunshine Country

Evacuation Route sign in Florida

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If you've visited Florida infrequently and for brusk periods of time, you probably don't know the full telescopic of Florida conditions. Thunderstorms are frequent and intense, and Florida is about tied with Oklahoma as the lightning capital of the U.Southward. Oklahoma averages 83.4 flashes per square kilometer, with Florida close behind at 82.eight flashes per square mile.

Florida's Orangish Canton, where Orlando calls habitation, and Seminole County boilerplate roughly 160 flashes of lightning per square kilometer -- the most in the U.S. Three of the 17 lightning deaths in the U.S. in 2020 were in Florida, which was tied for No. 1 with Texas in that category.

And Florida is often in the bull's-eye for hurricanes. The Atlantic hurricane flavor is a long i: from June 1 to November. 30 – half the year – peaking in Baronial through October, according to the National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration. In Oct, Hurricane Michael, one of the most powerful storms to hit the U.S. in 50 years, killed at least 20 people and devastated towns in Florida's Panhandle. Hurricane Irma, which struck Florida in September 2017, caused $l billion in losses, with most of the impairment acquired by air current. State lawmakers recently said they look Hurricane Michael losses volition exceed those of Irma's.

The other side of the argument? Lots of sunshine and warm temperatures.

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Florida'due south a Lot Less Taxing

Empty lounge chairs by a Florida swimming pool near the ocean

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Moving to the Sunshine State could save yous a lot of coin in taxes. Florida, one of our ten most tax-friendly states for retirees, has no state income tax. That means no land taxes on Social Security benefits, pensions, IRAs, 401(k)due south and other retirement income. It also has no inheritance taxation or manor revenue enhancement.

But snowbirds who maintain a second home in a colder state tin't just tap their heels together to merits Florida equally their main country of residence. You'll demand to testify that you spend more than one-half the year—183 days—in Florida. But don't wait state tax auditors to take your word for it. For starters, continue a diary or log showing the number of days yous spend in each land during the year, says Tim Steffen, director of financial planning for Robert W. Baird. Here's what else to do:

Steps for Retirees to Prove Florida Residency

  • Register to vote in Florida, and if you lot receive a jury summons, perform your civic duty;
  • Apply for a library menu;
  • Change your driver's license and automobile registration;
  • Institute relationships with health care providers in your new location;
  • Open an account at a local bank, and go on receipts of ATM withdrawals;
  • Shopping locally is as well a expert thought: State revenue enhancement auditors sometimes review credit card records to decide where y'all were during the year;
  • File a Declaration of Abode with your local county court.

4 of 10

Homes Are In Short Supply in Florida

Closeup of red real estate agent sign on street during sunny day in Florida east coast in North Miami Beach with residential building and text for sold

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Sure, you can find luxurious waterfront homes for $1 million or more in many Florida communities, only the median sale cost on a single-family existing dwelling in Florida then far in 2021 was $314,900, upwardly sixteen.vi% over 2020, according to data from Florida Realtors Inquiry Department and local Realtor boards-associations.

But still ... Florida homes are affordable, compared to the national average. The U.South, average median sale price on single-family existing homes is $347,400.

Affordable, yeah, when you tin can find i. Florida, similar elsewhere in the country, is low on inventory in this seller's market place.

Florida Realtors Chief Economist Dr. Brad O'Connor said inventory is tight. notes that Florida'south current housing market is a potent seller's market, with fewer new listings and a very tight inventory (active listings), particularly for single-family existing homes.

"The statewide inventory of agile single-family abode listings, which Florida Realtors has been tracking since January 2008, is currently at an all-time low," says O'Connor. "At the end of February, single-family inventory was downwards 56.3% compared to a year ago. Virtually of this decline has been a outcome of our ultra-loftier charge per unit of sales."

5 of 10

You'll Need Plenty of Insurance in Florida

A hurricane does its damage to a Florida community

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The run a risk of hurricanes makes insuring your dwelling in Florida much more complex and expensive than information technology is in many other areas. Await to pay a college deductible for hurricane damage -- generally, 2% or 5% of your coverage corporeality for damages caused by a hurricane. Effort to keep plenty money in your emergency fund to cover those potential expenses.

It'due south important to find out about a house's insurability before ownership it, so you lot don't stop up with annual premiums that are several thousand dollars more than you were expecting to pay. In addition to a standard domicile inspection, become a wind mitigation inspection before buying a home. The inspector volition check for special construction features that assist a dwelling house withstand high winds. "The price to insure a habitation without wind mitigation features could be iv times higher than a home with wind mitigation," says Chris Heidrick, an independent insurance agent in Sanibel, Fla.

If you lot live in certain flood zones, your mortgage visitor will crave yous to become alluvion coverage; floods aren't covered by a standard homeowners policy. You can get coverage from the National Inundation Insurance Plan. Yous may too be able to detect inundation coverage from individual insurers, which may have higher limits than the federal plan. Enquire your insurance amanuensis well-nigh your options, or find out about private insurers selling flood coverage at the Florida Part of Insurance Regulation's Alluvion Insurance Resource folio.

The availability of coverage and cost of premiums tin vary a lot by insurer in Florida. The Florida Office of Insurance Regulation has a groovy Rate Comparison Tool that provides premium estimates from insurers in your county. Among the insurers listed on the comparing tool is Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, a nonprofit created past the Florida legislature to provide insurance to holding owners who can't find coverage from individual insurers. You can find an independent agent in your area who works with many companies and knows the local market place at TrustedChoice.com. Besides encounter the Florida Function of Insurance Regulation'due south Hurricane Season Resources for more information nigh your rights, insurers selling coverage in your area, and resources to assist you discover a policy and get your claim paid.

"Homeowners insurance in general can be tough to get when yous live on a barrier island," one Florida transplant told me. "No one wanted to insure us, and so nosotros had to use the default state insurer."

6 of 10

Florida Has Lots of Creepy, Crawly Things

An alligator beside a Florida waterway

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Florida is its very own ecosystem, and the state's various creatures may do more than than make your skin crawl. They might also eat into your budget.

For instance, dealing with termites is just part of the routine for Florida homeowners. Of the tiptop 25 U.Due south. cities with the most termites in 2021, Florida scores 5: Miami, West Palm Beach, Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tallahassee, according to pest command company Terminix. "Because there is no existent wintertime flavor in most of Florida, termite treatments or a termite program tin can be valuable for homes made of wood," says Century 21's Perry. A termite inspection by a pro ranges from free to $350, and the cost for treatment of termites in a ii,500-foursquare-human foot house ranges from $i,250 to $5,000.

Then there are the rats -- on the beach, in the trees, and perhaps on your roof, too. Yep, they are the aforementioned rats you know and loathe; they've but adjusted to the climate and are called, amid other things, palm rats and roof rats. Rat control tin can cost homeowners upwards of $300 a year.

Equally a Floridian, you lot'll also accept to keep an eye out for alligators, panthers and pythons. Oh my. Florida has an estimated 1.25 meg alligators of the approximately 5 million in the U.S., and you might run across them slinking beyond a golf course, gliding in backyard pond pools or skirmishing with a horse. "Beware of Alligators" signs are posted at lakes, lagoons, parks, ponds, golf courses and elsewhere throughout Florida. Alligator attacks are rising partly due to rising temperatures, development, and people visiting their habitat more often, Florida Fish and Wild animals Conservation Commission experts say. Alligator attacks have increased from about six each yr in 1971 to nigh ten per twelvemonth from 1987 through 2017, co-ordinate to the FWC.

Panthers, the state animal of Florida, are another tale. While there have been no documented panther attacks on humans, they practice dine on pets and livestock.

And Burmese pythons, which aren't native to Florida, are growing in numbers in Everglades National Park -- and showing upward in homeowners' pantries, cars, laundry rooms and other spots.

vii of ten

Life's Not Ever a Embankment in Florida

A Florida beach sign warns of red tide

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In that location's often a major misconception about Florida as a retirement destination: Many retrieve the state is one large beach. An easy-to-accomplish beach.

Not so. Those earth-famous theme parks? They're in Orlando, in the center of the state, an hour or and then auto ride to the embankment.

"People who are thinking about a move to Florida should really explore the land," says Dania Perry, a real estate agent with Century 21 Jim White & Assembly in Petrograd "Each of Florida's metro areas has its own vibe. The e and west coasts of Florida are very dissimilar -- as different as the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. Northward Florida features vast stretches of rolling hills and countryside."

You lot already know the big destinations: Orlando, dwelling house to Disney World, Universal Studios and their smaller ilk; Miami, if you lot want to alive out your "Miami Vice" or "Gilt Girls" fantasies (whatever floats your boat; nosotros're in a no-judgment zone); and the Florida Keys for a laid-dorsum lifestyle equally far south as you can get in the state.

Just other Florida towns belong on your Florida Retirement Planning Tour. I like the vibe of Fort Myers Embankment: You're right on the Gulf (or close to it), there are enough of 55-and-older communities, nevertheless it remains youthful during the high flavor, with plenty of young people flocking to the resort area with its boardwalk and bars. Nosotros've visited in belatedly July and late Oct and liked it both times.

Sarasota has plenty of beaches, and the modest urban center moves a flake slower than some of the larger towns in Florida. There is a wide array of restaurants and stores in St. Armands Circle, the island shopping center. Some other bonus: access to the Sarasota Memorial Health Care system, which is one of the largest medical centers in Florida.

Is retiring to a higher town – to teach part-fourth dimension, accept courses (complimentary for folks age 60 or older) or just hang out with the young'uns – a must for you? Check out Gainesville, abode of the University of Florida. But conduct in listen that Gainesville is deep in the heart of Florida, 75 miles from any beaches.

And one more embankment matter: Some of southwest Florida'southward beaches are experiencing severe carmine tide this summer, which would make your trip to the shore less than pleasant.

8 of ten

Florida's Tourists Can Slow Yous Down

A crowded Universal Studios at night

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Ever since you lot were a munchkin, yous knew Florida as a tourist destination. If you visited Walt Disney World when you were a kid (and when it kickoff opened, as I did), you lot marveled at the crowds. As a resident, you'll probably simply be annoyed by them.

Approximately 87 million tourists visited Florida in 2020, co-ordinate to Visit Florida, the lowest number since 2010. But that was during the pandemic, when tourism was down everywhere. In 2019, Florida had 131.42 million tourists, and the state has had more than than 100 million visitors a year from 2010 to 2019 converging on the state'due south famous theme parks, beaches and destination spots such as the Keys and Everglades National Park.

The high flavour, when the snowbirds, vacation travelers and spring-breakers all converge on Florida, lasts roughly from mid December to mid April. In that location's also summer season, lasting from mid June to mid August, when the kids are out of schoolhouse and summer vacationers striking Florida. That makes for a lot of people on the route, an badgerer to the locals when they demand to run errands.

9 of 10

Florida Sunshine Can Have a Toll on Your Health

A senior woman suns herself on a Florida beach

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Many of yous beach bums in the swingin' '70s knew nil of SPF. It was baby oil, baby, slathered on your tender peel to heighten rays of sunshine to deepen your tan. Little did y'all know.

The lord's day on exposed skin was unsafe then and is unsafe now, especially if y'all're a tenderfoot moving from the Midwest or Northeast to year-round sunshine in tropical Florida. Sunburn can cause premature wrinkling and uneven pare coloring. And too many sunburns or too much sun volition cause your skin'southward texture to change. "The skin can become tough and leathery," co-ordinate to the Florida Institute of Neuroscience. "You may also detect more wrinkles. The sun can likewise crusade brown, carmine, yellow, or gray spots in the skin called sun spots." And the well-nigh serious outcome of as well much dominicus, of course, is skin cancer. Your risk for getting peel cancer increases the more sunday exposure and sunburns yous accept.

Lord's day worshippers are urged to end sunbathing, avoid the sunday between 10 a.m. and four p.1000. (when the sun's rays are about damaging), and use broad-spectrum sunscreens. And when you are on the beach, sit down under an umbrella or another shaded protection from the lord's day.

10 of 10

Scammers Like Florida as Much as Retirees

A scammer talks to a Florida woman on the front porch of her home

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Y'all can run just you tin can't hide from scammers. You can too retire, move to Florida, and you lot withal can't hide from scammers. That's because the Sunshine State ranks No. 3 in the U.Southward. for fraud, with 1,123 reports per 100,000 residents in 2020, according to the Federal Trade Committee'due south Consumer Spotter Network report.

The most common scams in Florida involved debt collection, identity theft and imposter scams. The latter is a particular scourge for older folks who might become more susceptible to charade every bit they age and cognitive skills decline. Scammers take on many guises, from romantic interests to government officials, in an endeavour to talk would-be victims out of their money and personal information. And the stakes get higher the older yous get. The median fraud loss for victims in their 40s is $278, but that effigy rises to $635 for victims ages 70 to 79 and $one,300 for victims 80 and older.

The best good advice: Hang upward or hitting delete if a stranger calls or emails out of the blue asking you to verify information about your bank account, credit cards, Social Security benefits, Medicare coverage, tax returns and so on. Information technology's a scam.

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Source: https://www.kiplinger.com/slideshow/retirement/t037-s001-10-things-you-must-know-about-retiring-to-florida/index.html

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